Ressenya de les memòries de joventut de Stanislaw Lem (El castillo alto, Funambulista, 2006) en el Babelia del 4 de novembre passat. Francisco Casavella hi fa referència a la relació paranoica de Philip K. Dick amb Lem:
Lo confieso: una vez llegué a pensar que Philip K. Dick tenía razón. A mediados de los setenta, un autor del bloque soviético escribe un fundamental ensayo que titula "Un visionario entre charlatanes" donde sitúa a Dick muy por encima del resto de autores de ciencia-ficción norteamericanos [...] El autor de esas páginas se llamaba Stanislaw Lem.
Tras un breve intercambio epistolar, Lem propone a Dick una visita a Polonia para impartir unas conferencias y cobrar unos derechos de autor paralizados en aquel lado del telón de acero. Entonces Philip K. Dick vio la luz: Lem no era Lem, sino LEM, una célula de espionaje y agresión política cuya misión era adularle primero y secuestrarle después para evitar que el "visionario" revelase al mundo el Gran Secreto: una larvada sovietización de Estados Unidos por el mayor y más intrincado agente comunista que jamás haya existido: Nixon.
L'article de Lem en anglès: Philip K. Dick: A Visionary Among the Charlatans.
La carta de Dick al FBI on denuncia el complot "LEM" es pot trobar a les FAQ del web oficial de Lem. La negreta és meva:
Philip K. Dick to the FBI, September 2, 1974
I am enclosing the letterhead of Professor Darko Suvin, to go with information and enclosures which I have sent you previously. This is the first contact I have had with Professor Suvin. Listed with him are three Marxists whom I sent you information about before, based on personal dealings with them: Peter Fitting, Fredric Jameson, and Franz Rottensteiner who is Stanislaw Lem's official Western agent. The text of the letter indicates the extensive influence of this publication, SCIENCE-FICTION STUDIES.
What is involved here is not that these persons are Marxists per se or even that Fitting, Rottensteiner and Suvin are foreign-based but that all of them without exception represent dedicated outlets in a chain of command from Stanislaw Lem in Krakow, Poland, himself a total Party functionary (I know this from his published writing and personal letters to me and to other people). For an Iron Curtain Party group - Lem is probably a composite committee rather than an individual, since he writes in several styles and sometimes reads foreign, to him, languages and sometimes does not - to gain monopoly positions of power from which they can control opinion through criticism and pedagogic essays is a threat to our whole field of science fiction and its free exchange of views and ideas. Peter Fitting has in addition begun to review books for the magazines Locus and Galaxy. The Party operates (a U..S.] publishing house which does a great deal of Party-controlled science fiction. And in earlier material which I sent to you I indicated their evident penetration of the crucial publications of our professional organization SCIENCE FICTION WRITERS OF AMERICA.
Their main successes would appear to be in the fields of academic articles, book reviews and possibly through our organization the control in the future of the awarding of honors and titles. I think, though, at this time, that their campaign to establish Lem himself as a major novelist and critic is losing ground; it has begun to encounter serious opposition: Lem's creative abilities now appear to have been overrated and Lem's crude, insulting and downright ignorant attacks on American science fiction and American science fiction writers went too far too fast and alienated everyone but the Party faithful (I am one of those highly alienated).
It is a grim development for our field and its hopes to find much of our criticism and academic theses and publications completely controlled by a faceless group in Krakow, Poland. What can be done, though, I do not know.
Pel que fa a l'expulsió de Lem de l'Associació d'Escriptors de Ciència-Ficció dels EUA, la FAQ també en parla: Why was Stanislaw Lem expelled from the SFWA (Science Fiction Writers of America) in 1976?
16 de novembre de 2006